Table 4 Incidence of admission to hospital for hepatopathies and for liver injury, and rate ratios, among current users of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs*


All hepatopathies

Liver injury

Drug

Current use (person years)

No of events

Rates per 100 000 person years

Crude rate ratios (95% CI)

No of events

Rates per 100 000 person years

Crude rate ratios (95% CI)

Nimesulide

48 294

17

35.2

1.9 (1.1 to 3.3)

16

33.1

2.2 (1.3 to 3.9)

Diclofenac

35 760

14

39.2

2.1 (1.2 to 3.8)

8

22.4

1.5 (0.7 to 3.2)

Piroxicam

22 051

5

22.7

1.2 (0.5 to 3.1)

4

13.6

1.2 (0.4 to 3.4)

Ketoprofen

19 848

5

25.2

1.4 (0.6 to 3.4)

4

20.2

1.4 (0.5 to 3.8)

Ketorolac

5992

4

66.8

3.7 (1.3 to 10.0)

2

33.4

2.3 (0.6 to 9.2)

Ibuprofen

4482

2

44.6

2.4 (0.6 to 10.0)

2

44.6

3.0 (0.7 to 12.4)

Naproxen

7833

2

25.5

1.4 (0.3 to 5.7)

1

12.8

0.9 (0.1 to 6.2)

Celecoxib

6619

1

15.1

0.8 (0.1 to 6.6)

1

15.1

1.0 (0.1 to 7.3)

Meloxicam

4232

1

23.6

1.3 (0.2 to 8.1)







Cinnoxicam

1541

1

64.9

3.6 (0.2 to 12.5)

1

64.9

4.4 (0.3 to 13.7)

Flurbiprofen

1022

1

97.8

5.4 (0.3 to 14.9)

1

97.8

6.6 (0.3 to 13.4)

Past use

378 433

69

18.2

1.0

56

14.8

1.0

Patients who received more than one non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug during current period (mixed use) are included in counts of each subsequent drug.

* Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with at least one event among current users shown.